Thursday, March 12, 2020
Habits and Buddhism
Habits and Buddhism Introduction Buddhism psychology refers to bad habits as the intentions of acting in a harmful manner. The concept of the bad habit is nonexistent if the intention to do harm to self or others is not manifested. In order to prevent bad habits, an individual must trigger a mental action that inhibits manifestation of ill intentions.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Habits and Buddhism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In normal circumstances, a well-intended action leads to benevolent deeds. However, ill-will is a major motivator for vicious deeds. The control over the mind is considered integral in Buddhism psychology. From this perspective, environmental protection depends on human actions. Modern Buddhism psychology is integral in shaping human perspective about environmental protection. From a Buddhist perspective, having positive thoughts about environmental protection is a good intention. If an individualââ¬â ¢s intention towards others and the community are positive in nature, then the probability of engaging in destructive activities is minimal. For example, concern for others in the community is vital in avoiding negative deeds such as the excessive emission of carbon. Apparently, carbon emission and related pollution activities are referred as biodegradation activities. Moreover, positive mentality towards saving the world from global warming and other detrimental environmental activities is necessary. Buddhism psychology establishes some of the fundamental concepts that can help in controlling spiteful intentions towards the environment. In this regard, Buddhism psychology plays a pivotal role in changing negative habits or negative thinking about environmental protection to positive actions.Advertising Looking for article on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conceptualizing Buddhism Psychology on O neââ¬â¢s Actions In Buddhism psychology, the intention is considered an important mental event or process. Apparently, the intention directs the mind about execution of an action. Therefore, the intention enables the mind to determine whether human beings should engage in virtuous, neutral or non-virtuous behaviour. The consequences of ill-will or bad intention are referred as Karma. The cause-effect relationship of an action and subsequent reactions is that the end-results depend on the original intent and human will. Karma has two classifications that are referred as the intended action and action of intention. Intended action entails verbal or physical expressions. On the other hand, action of intention is the impulse or thought to act in physical or verbal manner. From a psychological perspective, an individual is susceptible of executing the action of intention before the intended action. In Buddhism psychology, the action of intention is not immediately established from an individual desires to act. For some time, the individual contemplates with the desire to act until the same matures to an intended action. In addition, this contemplation is referred as Karmic seeds. From this perspective, the concept of karmic seed is referred as developing the action of intention into a real action. The karmic seed concept determines whether the mind manipulates a verbal or physical action into a positive or negative action. Controlling Negative Habits Using Karma Since negative habits are as a result of Karmic seed, it is ideal to destroy the same though Buddhism. The four powers of purification are major elements in Buddhism psychology. Apparently, the four powers of purification are integral in controlling the manifestations of the Karmic seeds.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Habits and Buddhism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More First, the power of object is critical in changing an individual ââ¬â¢s negative habit. For example, an individualââ¬â¢s experience in environmental pollution or degradation is enough to change negative habits. However, this power of purification is effective if the object in question is the environment, people or community. Secondly, the power of regret should be observed when controlling negative habits. In this context, an individual is required to contemplate on past actions and misdeeds and regret on the same if harm was realized. In this regard, harm resulting from environmental degradation should be highly regretted. Thirdly, an individual is required to exercise the power of the promise when changing from negative to positive habits. The third power entails promising of never repeating the same misdeeds. The third power is integral in avoiding activities that degrade the environment. In Buddhism psychology, the third power requires the utmost honesty in order to change negative habits effectively. Finally, the power of practice is i mportant in establishing activities that protect the environment from further degradation. The forth power entails positive thinking and acts as motivation to an individual. From a Buddhist perspective, activities such as offerings and reciting mantras are critical in maintaining the power of practice. Making environmental protection a cultural practice is integral in developing positive habits that conserve nature. From the four laws of Karma, bad habits do not go unpunished. In this regard, individuals destroying the environment should realize that nature is unforgiving. Conclusion Buddhism psychology analyzes the intention of the mind and how the same can be changed into positive habits. Buddhism psychology is developed from the preset of reversing the real action once the intention to action is changed. Apparently, negative habits that include environmental destruction are manifested in the mind.Advertising Looking for article on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Moreover, the mind is easily manipulated by an intention. Therefore, Buddhism psychology is critical in understanding the mind and changing subsequent actions into positive habits that protect the environment.
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
'Power Point Project of ENGINEERING CLASS Essay
'Power Point Project of ENGINEERING CLASS - Essay Example As I look back on the memorable notes of that event, I noticed how some points expressed the excitement I felt particularly towards the last part of the game. Watching the replay of the 10th roundââ¬â¢s highlight. Even the commentator bellowed ââ¬Å"boom!â⬠on one solid hit by P. Referee checked Tââ¬â¢s wounds at 1:40 into the game but he did not stop the fight. Bell signals the end of round 11 and the crowd is going crazy. Final round! My hands are sweaty from excitement! P was sure easing off on T. T is really bleeding bad and no one is stopping the game! No one needs any tabulation of points. Everybody knows who is the winner! P!!! Replay of highlights. T needs hospitalization..FAST! According to Adler, momentum is a process involving style, effort, speed, intensity, and success (14). As I look back on that day, I realized some of these processes happened not only in the game itself, but also to me personally, right there on the chair as I sit and watch. The match star ted with me thinking it will be an uneventful first part of the fight, but one forceful jab sent me sitting up straight on the chair and the crowd in the arena howling their first in-game cheers. It happened so quickly that all I hear was the screaming crowd and the commentators trying to raise their voices above the noise. The scene kept on, with P throwing several jabs, yet landing a few. Every time T starts to back-up and stalk P around the ring, P throws a couple of his famous three-punch combination. The rise of the momentum for P happened so fast it literally made my heartbeat race with excitement. The attacks, back steps, and forward lunges were all done with swift poise and exactness I can almost imagine P being so sure he could knock T out any minute. I could say there was a steady rise of momentum right from the first round, and it was so contagious it was sent to where I was sitting, through the screen, from the boxing arena. T tried hard to match Pââ¬â¢s momentum, or even dissuade it with his own series of punches and alert defense. T was surely able to land a few jabs on P, albeit deterring Pââ¬â¢s movements, but only for a short while. These are momentum breakers (Adler and Scott 93), but unfortunately, since P started the activity so well and received ââ¬Å"early positive feedbackâ⬠(Adler and Scott 14), he was able to continue building up what he started early on in the match. Looking back on the first round, P was able to gain momentum immediately (Adler and Scott 78) that made it hard for T to counter it right after. In Tââ¬â¢s attacks, one can feel his sedateness occasionally with the not-so-intense jabs that he threw at P during the next several minutes of the match (Adler and Scott 15). This was even made more obvious during the fourth round, when more powerful, unanswered punches gave the audience a view of a bleeding T. From there, I sensed another momentum breaker, unfortunately, for Tââ¬â¢s momentum, which apparently has not even reached its peak yet. Adler mentioned that a momentum is largely dependent on the actorââ¬â¢s thoughts and feelings towards the situation (15). If this is the case, then Tââ¬â¢s situation was not that hopeful to start with, as this could cause him to step back and assess the situation, which would have been another momentum breaker for him (Adler and Scott 93). By the middle part of the match, my hands were already clammy with cold sweat. I did not
Sunday, February 9, 2020
What is a hero Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
What is a hero - Essay Example As Nanda would put it, a hero need not be somebody of dignified importance, a common man be a hero (1). A hero can come in many different shapes and sizes. Male or female, child or elderly, family member or a complete stranger, there is no limit to who can be someoneââ¬â¢s hero and anyone can ââ¬Å"fit as aptly into the category as a king or an eliâ⬠(Nanda 1). In the selections that were read, hero came in various forms and even in unusual way. Perhaps, the closest to the stereotype of hero is the character of Hard Rock in the poem ââ¬Å"Hard Rock Returns to Prisonâ⬠by Etheridge Knight, where a tough guy is type casted to the typical mold of a hero. He is a big black man from prison that everyone knows as being rough and tough. He was ââ¬Å"known to take no shit from nobody.â⬠( Etheridge Knight, 194) he would whoop on anyone who said anything bad towards anyone. So the other prisoners looked at him as their hero. One had said ââ¬Å"he had been our Destroyer, the doer of things we dreamed of doing but could not bring ourselves to do.â⬠(Etheridge Knight, 195). In a way they all looked up to him, because he had the courage to do and stick up for what he believed in. Heroes need not to be as tough as Hard Rock also. They can be as gentle as our mothers but can become a hero in someone elseââ¬â¢s eyes. This was the case in the short story ââ¬Å"The Train from Hateâ⬠there is a completely different type of hero. The hero is a young boyââ¬â¢s mother where her character was not necessarily as tough and popular as Knightââ¬â¢s Hard Rock but rather of someone with steely disposition. This was evident when they were kicked off the train for being colored. Instead of causing a big scene she simply gets off. The boy was very upset they had to do this but she explained to him carefully it is has nothing to do with them. ââ¬Å"She assured me that the conductor was not superior because he was white, and I was not inferior because I was black.â⬠(John Hope Franklin
Thursday, January 30, 2020
Decreased Regulation Essay Example for Free
Decreased Regulation Essay The relaxation of regulation laws though the program would result to various positive trends within the region. This is because the program is targeting to streamline regulations systems in the continent, that is, from the traditional models of using forcing communities and other stakeholders into using mechanisms developed at regional level. Using this new program, policies would be developed and implemented in accordance with local demands. This will remove inefficiencies that develop from the application of measures that are not meant for certain localities. In this regard, it shall be possible for communities to use only the measures that would have positive results. Having local communities develop measures that would lead to efficient implementation of pollution control plans in their respective providing incentives for local stakeholders to participates in these processes. For instance, the move from licences for waste management would help in attracting smaller players in the industry. It has to be understood that these small players could be the best positioned to meet local demands. In that regard, the communities would have aided in the implementation of measures that would have otherwise been a hard task. The inclusion of many players in the industry would foster competition that would further help in developing innovations in the pollution market, which has rarely happed historically. The innovation accruing from the practice of this medium would lead to greater efficiency in different segments of pollution control market. In addition, the innovation would lead to development of procedures that best meet the demands of the peopleââ¬âthis develops from fact that individual communities have different needs that cannot be met by the traditional one size fits all model. In addition, having individual communities take care of their problems and employing best practices would lead to better solutions and in speedy manner. This is based on fact that communities will not have to go to the national and EU level to search for solutions. Indeed, they will just have top communicate to local leaders who would quickly adopt the necessary mechanisms leading to proper solutions. This means that local communities will be in a greater position to solve their own problems without having to run for external help. All these would lead to the empowerment of communities with responsibilities of their own affairs. Since communities would be the ones to pay costs of failure, there is high tendency for local leaders to ensure that pollution control through preventative measures become the bottom-line. In addition, it shall be possible for members of these communities to gauge their performance with other localities. This would most likely be achieved through competition among neighbourhoods, cities and nations. The decentralisation of decision making and implementation processes would further lead to greater participation of stakeholders at all level of pollution control. In this case, it shall be possible for localities to improve their performance of pollution control measures, reason being that member countries would enable their localities to deal with problems.
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
The Impact of Nazi Policies on the Position and Role of Women in German
The Impact of Nazi Policies on the Position and Role of Women in Germany, 1933-39 The Nazi regime aimed to utilize the family for its own needs. Women were obligated to marry and have children, instead of having their own personal decisions. The functions of the family were reduced to the single task of reproduction. They aimed to break the family, and to place it as a breeding and rearing institution completely in the service of the totalitarian state. The main objective of Hitler and the Nazis was to increase population to help with 'Volksgemeinschaft'. Germany had a declining birth rate, so they wanted to promote higher birth rates among the Aryan race. This was another key element of the policies adopted. Women were encouraged to have as many children as possible, however this was not acceptable with 'undesirables' like Jews and Black people, only 'Aryans'. The policies used like financial incentives-marriage loans and birth grants, meant that women were placed better when having children. Their role was to maintain high birth rates, and their position and situation was desirable for this role. However all women did not accept this and many did not gain from the measures taken. Underpinned in the policy was the fact that it would restrict women to the home and reduce employment with women, which is what the Nazis wanted. However this was not the case as there was actually a growth in female employment from 1933-39. This was very ironic, the Nazis set out their policies for women to be able to gain from them in having children, however by having less children and getting jobs, women still gained as employment levels rose. Not all... ... for with Nazi beliefs, but were actually disagreeing with the traditional, rural beliefs. From this a mixed picture emerges, some women gained as a result of the personalised and individualised nature of the evidence. Even though the Nazi theory and policy were clear, there were significant contradictions and conflicting issues in practise. The roles issued to women were self-undermining and had logistical inconsistencies, for example, they could not have all the men out fighting and women home, who runs factories etc? These contradictions show some of the irony of Nazism. Some women felt more valued and appreciate and felt more stable, whereas others were sterilised, outlawed, and divorced on spurious grounds. The role and position of women varied between different groups because of the impact of Nazi Policies.
Monday, January 13, 2020
English literature Essay
For Locke, all knowledge comes exclusively through experience. He argues that at birth the mind is a tabula rasa, or blank slate, that humans fill with ideas as they experience the world through the five senses. Locke defines knowledge as the connection and agreement, or disagreement and repugnancy, of the ideas humans form. From this definition it follows that our knowledge does not extend beyond the scope of human ideas. In fact, it would mean that our knowledge is even narrower than this description implies, because the connection between most simple human ideas is unknown. Because ideas are limited by experience, and we cannot possibly experience everything that exists in the world, our knowledge is further compromised. However, Locke asserts that though our knowledge is necessarily limited in these ways, we can still be certain of some things. For example, we have an intuitive and immediate knowledge of our own existence, even if we are ignorant of the metaphysical essence of our souls. We also have a demonstrative knowledge of Godââ¬â¢s existence, though our understanding cannot fully comprehend who or what he is. We know other things through sensation. We know that our ideas correspond to external realities because the mind cannot invent such things without experience. A blind man, for example, would not be able to form a concept of colour. Therefore, those of us who have sight can reason that since we do perceive colours, they must exist.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
How Secondary Qualities Can Fit Into The Theoretical...
In this paper, I will consider whether experiences of secondary qualities can fit into the theoretical framework of functionalism. I will begin this discussion by thoroughly explicating functionalism and the threat posed to it by secondary qualities. I will then consider Nida-Rà ¼melinââ¬â¢s inverted qualia argument and will contend that it employs a false conception of color perception. Finally, I will argue that experiences of secondary qualities may be analyzed through the functionalist model only after Lewisââ¬â¢ stipulation of the appropriate population is redefined. But first I must explicate functionalism itself. Functionalism broadly construed rests on the identity claim that concepts of mental states are concepts of functional states. In other words, the mental state that we call pain is defined causally by its functional role. We know that pain is apt to be caused by certain stimuli, such as pain or extreme heat, and is apt to cause certain responses, such as wincing and wishing for the pain to stop. Mental states, furthermore, are only contingently identical to their corresponding physical states. Though human pain may be identified with its neural state, the overarching concept of pain is non-rigid and may be applied to all states that are apt to be caused by certain stimuli and are apt to cause certain responses. This non-rigidity is a key feature functionalism, as it allows for creatures biologically unlike humans to experience pain. 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